The New Year may see many large or small organisations led by new CEOs.
In the U.S., one-third of all CEOs chosen to guide companies are gone within
three years of appointment. Getting a good start is essential and much has been
written regarding the first 100 days.
McKinsey’s Kevin P. Coyne and Bobby S. Y. Rao interviewed 15 current and
former CEOs of U.S. companies about choices and lost opportunities. These CEOs led
companies with annual sales of USD1 billion to more than USD25 billion. What Coyne
and Rao gleaned include:
(i) Seize the day – the period between
designation and ascension is critical to make the difference;
(ii) Attack areas of weakness – overcome
personal areas of weakness through re-training, consultation with industry
experts, hire a private coach or simply follow the retiring CEO on a tour of
field operations;
(iii) Know the Board – each member of the Board
is important and a personal touch and understanding them early is useful;
(iv) Have a narrative before Day One – people
may be impatient to know your long-term strategy for the company on the first
day of work! Project confidence that the new leadership can address issues;
(v) Get help for unpleasant tasks – policy
changes, removing problem executives could be unpleasant and getting
independent outside help is useful;
(vi) Find a confidant – external business
associates, a Board member or a professional coach could fill that role; and
(vii) Beware of civic duties – many “new” causes
of a social or community nature may arise – but postpone any commitment until you get your bearings right.
What about job focus? Well it depends on the circumstances but these five
were listed by Roger L. Martin:
(i) Revenue Growth – grow
the revenue pie;
(ii) Follow
processes/procedures;
(iii) Consult your team where
necessary;
(iv) Set high strategy
standards; and
(v) Encourage diversity – people with
different backgrounds, qualifications, experience add value to the company.
Monoculture or a one race mentality is usually a recipe for disaster!
So if you are called to lead an organisation and find yourself thrust
into a hugely challenging role, remember you don’t have to be the one in three
failures! Good Luck!
References:
1. A Guide
for the CEO-elect, Kevin P. Coyne and Bobby S. Y. Rao, McKinsey Quarterly
(Aug 2005)
2. The Five
Rules Every New CEO Should Follow, Roger L. Martin, Harvard Business Review
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