Monday, 4 February 2019

“New” Malaysia: Has the Project Stalled?

After a fantastic take-off on 9 May 2018, the new Malaysia aircraft had failed to effect new policies and ideas. Its central theme was reform and recovery of the losses incurred by 1MDB and a whole host of UMNO-related companies. That song “Getaran Jiwa” has been sung by many others in Government. For a while, it was lovely to hear. But now we need a new song – perhaps one from Taylor Swift or Adele (“Rolling in the Deep”)?

Mariam Mokhtar in FMT (Jan 2019) predicted the following (and I paraphrase somewhat):

·       Racism will live on – see the Cameron elections;
·       The kleptocrats may get away scot-free. Why? The cases will drag on for years! And then there is the royal pardon!; and
·       Institutional reforms will remain on the shelves for further study.

Beyond the politics of it, we have the economics:

·       Palm oil price remains low;
·       Oil price is below forecasts for 2018/19;
·       Property overhang and prospects remain dismal. RPGT is a bane for future property transactions;
·       All major BN projects have been reviewed or cancelled;
·       Banking sector is cautious;
·       Wages have stagnated with slower growth;
·       Consumption expenditure is curtailed; and
·       Private investment remains subdued

That sounds like a “gloom and doom” scenario. Not so, if PH changes tact for the “Year of the Brown Pig”.

To be fair PH has introduced the Industry 4.0; set-up funds for sustainable development and digitalisation; supported B40 group with subsidies and the like; and focused on renewable energy as a way forward. But more needs to be done. Some may include political in nature:

·       After 61 years of independence, we must get over race and religion. Otherwise we are doomed. So it is best to ban race-based and religion-based parties. Will PH have the gumption to do that?;
·       Subsidy and support must be needs-based and Ministers must look from that lens whether it is Orang Asli, Malay, Indian, Chinese, Iban, Dayak, Murut, Kadazan and every other “suku kaum”;
·       Implement policies that change the landscape especially in education and employability. Why focus on shoes, shorts and socks? What about English? What about technology? What about reducing administrative workload for teachers? What about having schools that are comparable to the best in the world? And that goes for universities as well. Why not have role models? Why can’t the best be available to lead? And that goes for every Ministry in Government!;
·       Establish a Royal Commission on resolving previous misdeeds – Teoh Beng Hock, Kugan and others; and
·       Support NGOs financially that assist the homeless, the poor, the orphans, the seniors in old age homes and the refugees.

On economics, we could be more egalitarian or responsive:

·       Reduce inequalities by taxing the rich and companies with exceptionally high profits – forget the arguments on “free markets”. (There is no market that is free);
·       Support renewables with both residential and industry having subsidised solar energy panels. Electric cars should be tax exempt;
·       Provide 4% of GDP for research based initiatives at key universities and technology-based clusters; and
·       Integrity has to be a lifestyle and practised religiously. The National Anti-Corruption Plan (2019-2023) is a good start but its implementation is crucial. Give whistleblowers (corporate or government) incentives and protection. Implement a Truth, Transparency and Reconciliation Commission on misdeeds of the past and put to closure previous corrupt acts. (We were number three in the world in illicit financial outflows at USD33.7 billion (IMF estimate) in 2015 – source: Global Financial Integrity, 2019; Malaysiakini 29 Jan 2019).


Even if we move on some of the above, we have a better chance of creating a solid Hope for the future and that’s what Harapan is all about!




No comments:

Post a Comment