The Monetary Authority of Singapore
(MAS) has approved four digital bank licenses in 2020, and surprisingly three
out of four (Grab, Sea, and Ant) are non-banking players. In Malaysia, the
deadline for the submission of applications for digital banking licenses is set
for June 30, 2021. Five digital banking licences will be granted by the first
quarter of 2022. This will be one of the biggest disruptions to the financial
services market in decades.
Unlike Singapore or Hong Kong, Malaysia
has larger rural areas with unbanked population. Therefore, a digital bank will
definitely help Malaysians, especially under the pandemic.
The increasing internet and mobile phone
penetration rates as well as the rise in popularity of mobile and internet
banking, even before the pandemic, offers a highly supportive environment for
digital banks and fintech to flourish. The country is a market awash with
mobile wallets. There are now 53 such wallets, but 85% of payments are still
settled in cash, according to Mastercard (2020).
Given the lower capital threshold
required in Malaysia of RM300 million versus Singapore’s S$1.5 billion, it
added that smaller fintech companies with strong technology are also
well-placed to succeed.
The diversity of population, high
internet penetration rate and low capital threshold requirement create
significant opportunities for digital-only banks to develop in Malaysia. The introduction
of digital banks will expand market access and optimize SMEs’ business
performance. And with more investment in technology, we could be ready for
fintech!
Reference:
1.
Ahmad
Naqib Idris, Significant opportunities for digital-only banks in Malaysia’s
'fertile ground for fintech', says S&P Global Ratings
2.
Dashveenjit
Kaur, Digital banking gets real in Malaysia in 2021, 6 Jan 2021, https://techwireasia.com/
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