Tech giants like Amazon, Google and Microsoft have made huge profits from US government contracts since the 9/11 attacks on New York and Washington DC, according to a new report by three US activists groups. The "Big Tech Sells War" report documents a massive increase in government contracts with Amazon, Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Twitter since 2004 — three years after the war on terror began.
The document, authored by the Action Center on Race and the Economy and social justice groups LittleSis and MPower Change, detailed how the growth in military and government contracts came at the same time as the tech giants' web platforms became ubiquitous. The biggest contracts came from the Pentagon and the Department of Homeland Security. Among all the US agencies, at least $44.5 billion (€37.6 billion) in contracts were awarded to Big Techfirms.
According to the report, 86% of Amazon's government contracts and 77% of Google's were central to the war on terror. In 2019, two tech giants pulled ahead of the others, with Amazon signing nearly five times and Microsoft signing eight times as many federal contracts and subcontracts compared to 2015. The report pulled its data from Tech Inquiry, an online tool that allows users to explore US government contracts.
The activist groups also highlighted a "revolving door" between government agencies and tech giants, detailing how hundreds of government employees have taken positions with the same US multinationals that have received huge contracts. Among them were former State Department employee Jared Cohen who later founded Google's Jigsaw, a technology incubator that aims to explore "threats to open societies." One of Jigsaw's first projects was to develop counterterrorism tools for social media platforms. Another example was Steve Pandelides, who worked for the FBI for over 20 years and is now director of security at Amazon Web Services. The activist groups have called for tighter rules to regulate the revolving door between the government and Silicon Valley.
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