Freelancing
has been around for decades. And millennials value flexible work and meaningful
work purpose. The term “gig economy” refers to a general workforce environment
in which short-term engagements are a commonplace. This is different from
traditional employment where job tenure is more permanent than freelance arrangements
or independent contracting assignments.
How Does It Work?
Individually,
a gig (an individual task, assignment or job) represents a small portion of a
worker’s income. Cumulative earnings may match fulltime employment.
Increasingly, it operates on technology platforms, which many serve certain
niches.
Clients
pay independent contractors on an agreed rate for services rendered. Benefits
like retirement, social security are all at the discretion of the independent
party.
What are the Benefits?
Independent
parties or freelancers have greater contracts over work schedules and engage in
challenging projects. They may secure higher rewards than full time positions. So,
flexibility and earnings are potential drivers for “giggies” (people involved
in gigs, a new term introduced here).
For
companies, it is cost savings as contributions need not be made for health
insurance, social security or retirement funds.
Some
studies suggest by 2020, 43% of U.S. workforce will consist of independent
contractors.
Best Practices?
A
few of the best practices for workers in a gig economy are:
(i)
find your niche;
(ii)
leverage technology platforms;
(iii)
set own schedule;
(iv)
manage finances; and
(v)
treat every gig as an audition
The
gig economy offers abundant opportunities for both freelancers and employers
alike. Independent contractors are here to stay, thanks to technology, which
gives “giggies” opportunity, freedom and flexibility they want.
Reference:
Angela
Stringfellow, What is the Gig Economy?
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